instructs

常见例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• The sergeant was instructing the soldiers.
  那位军士在指导士兵。
• She instructs music once a week at a middle school.
  在中学，她每周教一次音乐课。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause

• My agent has instructed me that you still owe me ￡50.
  我的代理人通知我,你还欠我50英镑。
• I have been instructed that the defendant is unwell, and I therefore adjourn the case.
  我得到通知说被告生病,因此,我延期审理此案。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• The union issued an order instructing its members not to work overtime.
  工会发出指示,不让会员超时工作。
• The captain instructed the soldiers to retreat.
  上尉命令士兵们撤退。
• I've been instructed to wait here until the teacher arrives.
  我被命令在这儿等候,一直到那位老师来后再走。

S+～+ n./pron. +wh-to- v

• I instructed him how to do the work.
  我教他怎样干这项工作。
• I will instruct him whether to come today or tomorrow.
  我将通知他是今天来还是明天来。
• Have you been instructed when to start?
  你是否得到关于出发时间的通知了?

S+～+ n./pron. +wh-clause

• We should instruct the passengers what customs regulations are.
  我们应该向乘客说明海关规则是什么。

用作动词 (v.)

• His uncle instructed him in French.
  他的叔叔教他法语。
• Don't instruct your secretary to say you are out when you are in.
  不要教你的秘书在你在的时候说不在。
• It does not pertain to the young to instruct their elders.
  年轻人不应该对老年人发号施令。
• Please instruct me how to do my work.
  请指导一下我如何工作。
• The customer can instruct the computer to perform financial services.
  顾客可指示计算机进行金融服务。
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