monetary base

常见例句

At a fixed exchange rate, a current account surplus not offset by a corresponding voluntary capital outflow will generate an increase in the monetary base.
在滙率固定的情況下，如果沒有相應的自願資金外流，來觝消經常賬戶盈餘，就會造成貨幣基礎的增長。
But if the Bank of England can no longer lower interest rates, it can still raise the monetary base (cash and commercial-bank reserves), which gives it another way to boost the economy.
但是如果英國銀行不能再降低利率，它仍然可以提高貨幣基礎（即：現金和商業銀行準備金），這是振興經濟的又一方法。
Any further increases in the monetary base will either be held in bank vaults or held as cash by individuals and firms, without being spent.
基礎貨幣方麪無論怎麽再增加都會要麽被銀行金庫吸納，要麽被個人或企業以現金方式所持有，而不會被花出去。

During the past 12 calendar quarters, the Fed has increased the monetary base by 193.7%.
FORBES: This Economic Recovery Is Surely Different: It's FUBAR*
It is the aggregate value of bank deposits less overdrafts but not the monetary base.
FORBES: Money, Economy, Statistics
For example, between 1880 and 1900, the monetary base in Italy actually shrank by 4.8%.
FORBES: The Gold Standard, and the Myth About Money Growth