prescribe
柯林斯词典
1. V-T If a doctor prescribes medicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have. 开 (药、处方)
The physician examines the patient then diagnoses the disease and prescribes medication. 内科医生检查了病人，然后对疾病作出诊断，并开出药方。
She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets. 她服用了所开剂量两倍的安眠药。
2. V-T If a person or set of laws or rules prescribes an action or duty, they state that it must be carried out. 规定[正式]
...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president. …规定总统选举办法的宪法第二条。
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prescribe /prɪˈskraɪb/ (prescribing,prescribed,prescribes)
剑桥词典
- The doctor prescribed some pills .
- The doctor prescribed some medicine and told her to have a week's rest .
- I hoped he would prescribe some stronger pain killers .
- Is there anything stronger you can prescribe?
- He wouldn't prescribe anything - just recommended rest .
prescribe verb (GIVE MEDICINE)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 often passive ](of a doctor ) to say what medical treatment someone should have
（医生）开（药），为…开（药），嘱咐（疗法）
The drug is often prescribed for ulcers . 这种药通常是开来治疗溃疡的。
[ 后面接一个直接宾语和一个间接宾语的动词 ] I've been prescribed painkillers . 医生给我开了些止痛药。
例句
prescribe verb (MAKE RULE)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ] formalto tell someone what they must have or do, or to make a rule of something
规定，指定
Penalties for not paying taxes are prescribed by law . 法律上规定了不交税的惩罚措施。
[ 词或词组后面接一个that从句 ] The law prescribes that all children must go to school . 法律规定所有孩子必须上学。
[ 动词后面接一个疑问词 ] Grammatical rules prescribe how words may be used together. 语法规则对单词如何搭配使用作出了规定。 返回 prescribe