甲百汇小鸡词典

appraisal

A 开头单词考研高频词考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ə'preɪz(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [əˈpreɪ.zəl]
  • 国际音标 [ə'preizəl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 评价；估价（尤指估价财产，以便征税）；估计

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的apreiser，意为估价，评价。

词根记忆

  • 来自appraise(vt.评价)
  • ap(给，向) + prais(价格) + al→给定价→评价

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    appraiser：鉴定人，评价人；估价官。
  • v性质的同根词
    appraising：鉴定；估价；评价。
  • vt性质的同根词
    appraise：评价，鉴定；估价。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • appraisal是“估计,估量,评价”的意思,后常接of作其定语,表示对…方面的“估计,评价”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • What's your appraisal of the situation?
    你对局势是如何评估的?

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • give an objective appraisal 作一客观的评价
  • make an appraisal of sth 对(某物)作出估价

    • 形容词+～

  • annual appraisal 年度评估
  • detailed appraisal 详细评价
  • high appraisal 过高的估价
  • realistic appraisal 实事求是的估计

    • ～+介词

  • the critics ' appraisal of modern architecture 批评家对现代建筑的评价

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the act of examining someone or something in order to judge their qualities, success, or needs

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you make an appraisal of something, you consider it carefully and form an opinion about it.
  • Appraisal is the official or formal assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of someone or something. Appraisal often involves observation or some kind of testing.
  • An appraisal is a judgement that someone makes about how much money something such as a house or a company is worth.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 评价

    This is the significance of executive’s performance appraisal.
    这正是管理者绩效评价的关键意义所在。

  • 评估

    Offer some references on the choices of appraisal methods.
    4.得出生物资产价值评估方法的选择方案。

    法学

  • 评价

    The appraisal target is the core of civil judicial appraisal.
    评价指标是民事司法评价的核心。

  • 评估

    Along the summarization, critique, and promotion of the reform, performance appraisal of government will improve.
    随着对改革的总结、批判和推进，政府绩效评估也会不断走向完善。

  • 鉴定

    Chapter three is about judicial appraisal in detection activities.
    第三章,侦查活动中的司法鉴定。

    管理学

  • 估价

    • 艺术学

  • 品鉴

    The character appraisal has influenced on the Chinese esthetics importantly.
    人物品鉴对中国美学产生了重要影响。

    数学

  • 估计
  • 估量