blunder
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈblʌndə(r)]
- 美式音标 [ˈblʌn.dɚ]
- 国际音标 ['blʌndə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 愚蠢(或粗心)的错误,大错
- v. 犯大错,笨嘴笨舌;跌跌撞撞地走;误入(某地)
词源解说
- 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的blunderen,意为眼被遮住看不见而犯错误。
词根记忆
- blu(看作blue,忧郁) + (u)nder(在…下面)→在忧郁心情的笼罩下,喝醉了酒→踉踉跄跄地走
- 犯了大错(blunder),打雷(thunder)天被赶出了门
用法辨析
- blunder的基本意思是指因无知、粗心所造成的大错误、大娄子、大失误。
- blunder的基本意思是“瞎闯,乱闯”,其后常接into, through, out等。引申指“犯大错”。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- I saw that I had been guilty of a careless blunder.
我意识到自己因疏忽而酿成大错。 - Without my glasses,I blundered into the wrong room.
我没戴眼镜,跌跌撞撞地走错了房间。 - Several of the accounts were blundered by that new assistant.
那个新来的助手把好几笔账搞得一团糟。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- commit a blunder 犯大错
- make a blunder 犯大错
- awful blunder 糟糕的错误
- fatal blunder 致命的错误
- major blunder 大错误
- terrible blunder 可怕的错误
- blunder badly 大错特错
- blunder into sth 碰着某事物,撞进
- Blunder Against 冲撞;手忙脚乱
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- a serious mistake, usually caused by not taking care or thinking
- (MOVE) to move in an awkward way
- (MISTAKE) to make a serious mistake, usually because of not taking care or thinking
- A blunder is a stupid or careless mistake.
- If you blunder, you make a stupid or careless mistake.
- If you blunder into a dangerous or difficult situation, you get involved in it by mistake.
- If you blunder somewhere, you move there in a clumsy and careless way.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 大错
- 错误
- 大错误