甲百汇小鸡词典

nihilism

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['naɪ(h)ɪlɪz(ə)m]
  • 美式音标 [ˈnaɪəˌlɪzəm, ˈni-]
  • 国际音标 ['naiilizəm, 'ni:-]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.（否认一切宗教信仰和道德观念的）虚无主义；无政府主义；（精神病学）虚无幻觉
  • Nihilism.
  • 无政府主义运动(19世纪俄国的一次革命活动).

词根记忆

  • 来自nihil(无) + ism→虚无主义
  • nihil(虚无) + ism→虚无主义

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    nihilistic：虚无主义的；无政府主义的。
  • n性质的同根词
    nihil：无；虚无；毫无价值的东西。
    nihilist：虚无主义者。
    nihility：虚无。

英汉例句

  • Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
    为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢？
  • The philosophy of those long - hairs leans towards nihilism.
    那些长发嬉皮士的人生观倾向于虚无主义.
  • By contrast, the chilly Californian nihilism of Robinson Jeffers was a refreshing tonic.
    相形之下, 罗宾逊?杰弗斯的加州冷冰冰的虚无主义反而给人以清新兴奋之感.
  • Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
    为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢？
  • By contrast, the chilly Californian nihilism of Robinson Jeffers was a refreshing tonic.
    相形之下, 罗宾逊?杰弗斯的加州冷冰冰的虚无主义反而给人以清新兴奋之感.

词组短语

    短语

  • value nihilism 价值虚无主义
  • nihilism thought 虚无主义思想
  • utilitarian nihilism 功利虚无主义
  • historical nihilism 历史虚无主义
  • morality nihilism 道德虚无主义

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a belief that all political and religious organizations are bad, or a system of thought that says that there are no principles or beliefs that have any meaning or can be true

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Nihilism is a belief which rejects all political and religious authority and current ideas in favour of the individual.
  • nihilist

专业释义

    文学

  • 虚无主义

    The three aspects constitute the nature of nihilism.
    这三个方面共同构成了作品虚无主义的内在意蕴。

  • 虚无思想

    In the first part, the writer makes an analysis of the particular embodiment and profound meaning in Maugham's works, Special emphasis is given to the relationship between the consciousness of death and nihilism.
    第一部分着重从死亡意识和虚无思想两个层面联系其主要作品透彻地分析了毛姆小说现代主义意识的具体体现和深刻内涵。

    哲学

  • 虚无主义

    Mou Zong San\'s philosophy is a response to nihilism about nation and nihilism about value existing in the modern society.
    牟宗三的哲学是对现当代存在的民族虚无主义，价值虚无主义的一种回应。

    艺术学

  • 空无

    The third part emphasizes the linear art of Jackson Pollock ,namely, non-subject image and some abstract artists whose subject images have totally disappeared. The third part also talks about the Kline ’ nihilism and Duchamp Marcel’s artistic life.
    在“现代艺术的终结”这一章中着重讨论了布洛克的线条绘画,即无主题形象的绘画和几位主题形象彻底消亡的抽象画家,以及克莱恩等人的绘画的“空无”和杜尚的艺术人生。

    医药科学

  • 虚无妄想