irony

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音标发音

英式音标 [ˈaɪ.rə.ni]
美式音标 [ˈaɪrəni, ˈaɪə-]
国际音标 ['aiərəni]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

n. 諷刺；反語；具有諷刺意味的事
adj. 鉄的；似鉄的

词根记忆

iron(鉄) + y→像鉄一樣冷冰冰的話→冷嘲，諷刺
iron(鉄) + y→遭到諷刺，氣得臉鉄青→諷刺
iron(鉄) + y→像鉄一樣冷冰冰的話→反話，諷刺
iron(鉄) + y→像鉄一樣冷冰冰的話→反話
iron(鉄) + y→反話就像一把無形的鉄劍→反話，諷刺

同根派生

adj性質的同根詞
iron：鉄的；殘酷的；剛強的。
ironic：諷刺的；反話的。
ironical：諷刺的（等於ironic）；用反語的。
adv性質的同根詞
ironically：諷刺地；說反話地。
n性質的同根詞
iron：熨鬭；烙鉄；堅強。
ironist：諷刺家；諷刺作家。
vi性質的同根詞
iron：熨衣；燙平。
vt性質的同根詞
iron：熨；用鉄鑄成。

irony相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

She said to him with slight irony.
她略帶嘲諷地對他說話。

irony更多例句

词组短语

短語

verbal irony 反語;言語反諷;語言倒反;詞語反語
Socratic irony 囌格拉底反詰法;囌格拉底式反諷;名的囌格拉底反問法;囌格拉底式的反諷
dramatic irony 戯劇反諷;戯劇性諷刺;戯劇性反語
Structural irony 結搆性反諷
Irony Medium 別具誘惑力的金屬中型;系列

irony更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(OPPOSITE RESULT) a situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite or a very different result
(TYPE OF SPEECH) the use of words that are the opposite of what you mean, as a way of being funny

柯林斯英英字典

Irony is a subtle form of humour that involves saying things that are the opposite of what you really mean.
If you talk about the irony of a situation, you mean that it is odd or amusing because it involves a contrast.
of, resembling, or containing iron

专业释义

文學

諷刺
Jane Austen’s language is witty, humorous and full of irony.
簡·奧斯汀的語言機智、幽默,又充滿諷刺。
語言學
反語
The study of irony in pragmatics focuses on its mechanism.
語用學研究反語是圍繞著其機理展開的。
反諷
Then, the criterion of optimal accessibility to irony is explored in detail.
論文進而對反諷的最佳可及性標準進行深入分析。
藝術學
反諷
"Irony" was its great trait of criticizing the reality.
“反諷”是它批判現實的主要特點。