quantum state

基本解释

Once entangled, a photon can carry any information stored in the atom’s quantum state to other parts of the computer.
一旦发生纠缠，光子可以将储存在原子量子态中的任何信息传递到计算机的其他位置。
The burst of light is called a photon echo; and its observation proved we have full control over the quantum state of the atoms.
辐射出的光被称为光子回波，它的观测表明我们对于原子的量子态进行了完全的控制。
Like the supercomputers of yesteryear, the first of tomorrow's QCs will probably consist of some exotic hardware at the core which stores and manipulates the quantum state machine.
和过去的超级计算机一样，未来的第一台 QC 的核心很可能由一些存储和控制量子态机器的奇特硬件组成。

So if we're talking about the fourth excited state, and we talk instead about principle quantum numbers, what principle quantum number corresponds to the fourth excited state of a hydrogen atom.
如果我们说的是,第四激发态，我们用,主量子数来描述，哪个主量子数对应了,氢原子的第四激发态？
麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选
So if we think about, for example, this red line here, which energy state or which principle quantum number do you think that our electron started in?
我们来看看，比如这里的这个红线，它是从主量子数,等于多少的能级发出的？
麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选
And when we make these comparisons, one thing I want to point out is that we need to keep the constant principle quantum number constant, so we're talking about a certain state, so we could talk about the n equals 2 state, or the n equals 3 state.
当我们做这些比较时，我想指出的一件事是,我们需要保持常量原则,保持量子数是常数，所以我们在讨论一个确定的态时，我们可以谈论n等于2的态，或者n等于3的态。
麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

He can use his turn to put the coin into the peculiarly quantum state of being both heads and tails at once.
ECONOMIST: Quantum computing

a state of a system characterized by a set of quantum numbers and represented by an eigenfunction. The energy of each state is precise within the limits imposed by the uncertainty principle but may be changed by applying a field of force. States that have the same energy are called degenerate &rarrsee also energy level